Flooding caused by heavy rain wreaks havoc in Yemen

A man walks out of a flooded area following recent heavy flooding in the Hays region south of Yemen’s Hodeidah province on August 28, 2024. (AFP)
A man walks out of a flooded area following recent heavy flooding in the Hays region south of Yemen’s Hodeidah province on August 28, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 29 August 2024
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Flooding caused by heavy rain wreaks havoc in Yemen

A man walks out of a flooded area following recent heavy flooding in the Hays region south of Yemen’s Hodeidah province.
  • EU naval mission in the Red Sea said it had found no evidence of oil leak from a burning oil tanker in the Red Sea
  • Houthis agreed to allow tugboats to pull the vessel

AL-MUKALLA: At least 38 people were killed or are still missing after torrential flooding and heavy rain hit a highland region in Yemen’s Mahweet province on Tuesday.

Yemen’s Red Crescent provincial office in Mahweet said that its teams are working “under very difficult conditions” in Melhan district to retrieve the bodies of at least 38 people who are believed to have died or are still missing, adding that some hard-hit villages are still isolated due to washed-out roads.

Landslides caused by strong rains broke two hilltop dams and slammed through numerous highland villages in Melhan on Tuesday night, burying or washing away homes with residents inside.

Local authorities first reported 33 dead before announcing on Wednesday night that the number of fatalities and missing villagers had risen to 38, urging immediate humanitarian aid to unblock roads, assist stranded people and locate the missing.

Images broadcast on local media showed a dead woman clutching her dead child, who had been uncovered after being buried in mud.

Rescuers also found bodies beneath trees and rocks, and in valleys.

According to UNICEF headquarters in Yemen, the most recent flood season has impacted more than 38,000 people throughout the country.

In a separate development, the EU naval mission in the Red Sea, known as EUNAVFOR ASPIDES, said it had found no evidence of an oil leak from a burning oil tanker in the Red Sea as the Yemeni Houthis agreed to allow tugboats to pull the vessel.

The EU mission on Thursday renewed its willingness to take part in any international action to rescue the MV Sounion oil tanker in the Red Sea, adding that the ship is not leaking oil and remains anchored.

“EUNAVFOR ASPIDES is preparing to facilitate any courses of action, in coordination with European authorities and neighboring countries, to avert a catastrophic environmental crisis, thereby contributing to the protection of global goods,” the EU mission said in a post on X.

It came as the leader of the Houthi militia, Abdul Malik Al-Houthi, said on Thursday that his forces stormed the MV Sounion oil tanker in the Red Sea and planted explosives on board before blowing the vessel up.

The Houthi leader vowed to order new attacks on ships until Israel ends its war in Gaza.

Last week, a French warship rescued the crew of the MV Sounion after a Houthi strike blew apart the ship’s engine, starting fires on the deck and causing the ship to lose its capacity to maneuver.

In a televised speech, Al-Houthi boasted that last week, two groups of the militia’s naval forces broke into the MV Sounion oil tanker, which was carrying almost 1 million barrels of crude oil, and planted explosives inside before blowing them up, despite the risk of causing a major disaster for Red Sea traffic and the environment. “Two navy crews attacked the ship in two phases and destroyed its cargo by rigging and detonating it,” Al-Houthi said, claiming that MV Sounion was delivering oil to Israel.

Since November, the Houthis have seized a commercial ship, sunk two more and launched hundreds of ballistic missiles, drones and drone boats at international commercial and naval ships in the Red Sea as well as other shipping lanes off Yemen, claiming to be acting in support of the Palestinian people.

At the same time, the militia’s top negotiator, Mohammed Abdul Sallam, said that the Houthis would allow tugboats to remove the stranded MV Sounion oil tanker, raising hopes of avoiding an ecological calamity in the Red Sea. “We let the flaming oil ship Sounion be towed after many foreign parties — particularly those from Europe — got in touch with us,” Abdul Sallam said in a post on X.


Syria’s new government says to suspend constitution, parliament for three months

Syria’s new government says to suspend constitution, parliament for three months
Updated 7 sec ago
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Syria’s new government says to suspend constitution, parliament for three months

Syria’s new government says to suspend constitution, parliament for three months
  • Mohammed Al-Bashir named as the country’s transitional prime minister until March 1
DAMASCUS: Syria’s new government spokesman said on Thursday the country’s constitution and parliament would be suspended for the duration of the three-month transition period following president Bashar Assad’s ouster.
“A judicial and human rights committee will be established to examine the constitution and then introduce amendments,” Obaida Arnaout said.
The current constitution dates back to 2012 and does not specify Islam as the state religion.
Militants led by the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham seized the capital Damascus on Sunday, sending Assad fleeing into exile.
On Tuesday, they named Mohammed Al-Bashir, who headed the militants’ self-proclaimed “Salvation Government” in their northwestern bastion of Idlib, as the country’s transitional prime minister until March 1.
Arnaout said a meeting would be held on Tuesday “between Salvation Government ministers and the former ministers” of Assad’s administration to carry out the transfer of power.
“This transitional period will last three months,” he added in an interview with AFP. “Our priority is to preserve and protect institutions.”
Speaking at the state television headquarters, now seized by the new militant authorities, Arnaout pledged that they would institute “the rule of law.”
“All those who committed crimes against the Syrian people will be judged in accordance with the law,” he added.
Asked about religious and personal freedoms, he said “we respect religious and cultural diversity in Syria,” adding that they would remain unchanged.
The Sunni majority country was ruled with an iron fist by Assad, a follower of the Alawite offshoot of Shiite Islam who sought to project himself as a protector of minority communities.

Syria’s new government thanks countries that reopened missions

Syria’s new government thanks countries that reopened missions
Updated 12 min 29 sec ago
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Syria’s new government thanks countries that reopened missions

Syria’s new government thanks countries that reopened missions
  • Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iraq, the UAE, Jordan, Bahrain, Oman and Italy resumed activities of their diplomatic missions in Damascus
  • The militant offensive stunned the world and brought an end to more than a half a century of brutal rule by the Assad clan

DAMASCUS: Syria’s new government thanked eight countries on Thursday for swiftly reviving their diplomatic missions after a lightning militant offensive ousted president Bashar Assad at the weekend.
The offensive, which took less than two weeks to sweep across Syria and take the capital Damascus, stunned the world and brought an end to more than a half a century of brutal rule by the Assad clan.
The militants, led by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), appointed an interim prime minister on Tuesday to lead the country until March.
The new government’s department of political affairs issued a statement thanking Egypt, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Bahrain, Oman and Italy “for resuming the activities of their diplomatic missions in Damascus.”
Italy had reopened its embassy in Damascus before Assad’s fall.
After the militants took Damascus, an “armed group” entered the residence of Italy’s ambassador in Damascus and stole three cars, the Italian government said on Sunday.
The new government also said it had received “direct promises” from Qatar and Turkiye “to reopen their embassies in Syria” adding it hoped to “build good relations with all countries that respect the will of the people, the sovereignty of the Syrian state.”
Many embassies had shut their doors as militants advanced toward Damascus.
Gulf states had severed diplomatic ties with Syria, closing their embassies in the aftermath of Assad’s brutal crackdown on pro-democracy protesters in 2011 that triggered the civil war.
Most have restored relations since 2018, with the exception of Qatar.
Qatar announced on Wednesday it would “soon” reopen its embassy in Damascus, closed in 2011.
The move aimed to “strengthen the close historical fraternal ties between the two countries,” Qatar’s foreign ministry said.
The Gulf country also sought to “enhance coordination with relevant authorities to facilitate the flow of humanitarian aid currently provided by Qatar to the Syrian people” via an air bridge, it added.
Doha had supported opposition factions early in the war and remained a fierce critic of Assad while also calling for a diplomatic solution.
Turkiye has backed some Syrian militant groups since the start of the civil war.
The war killed more than 500,000 people and forced half the population to flee their homes, with six million of them seeking refuge abroad.


Ireland to ask ICJ to widen genocide definition over Gaza war

Ireland to ask ICJ to widen genocide definition over Gaza war
Updated 45 min 25 sec ago
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Ireland to ask ICJ to widen genocide definition over Gaza war

Ireland to ask ICJ to widen genocide definition over Gaza war
  • Dublin ‘concerned’ that ‘narrow interpretation’ leading to ‘culture of impunity’
  • Amnesty International, which accuses Israel of genocide, hails move as ‘glimmer of hope’

LONDON: The Irish government will ask the International Court of Justice to expand its definition of genocide over Israel’s “collective punishment” of civilians in the Gaza Strip, Sky News reported on Thursday.

Irish Deputy Prime Minister Micheal Martin said his government is “concerned” that a “narrow interpretation of what constitutes genocide” is leading to a “culture of impunity in which the protection of civilians is minimized.”

He added that there has been “collective punishment of the Palestinian people through the intent and impact of military actions of Israel in Gaza,” and that the Irish government “prioritizes the protection of civilian life.”

Ireland is set to link the request to the case brought by South Africa to the ICJ under the UN Genocide Convention, as well as a case brought by Gambia against Myanmar.

“By legally intervening in South Africa’s case, Ireland will be asking the ICJ to broaden its interpretation of what constitutes the commission of genocide by a state,” Martin said.

“Intervening in both cases demonstrates the consistency of Ireland’s approach to the interpretation and application of the Genocide Convention.”

The convention identifies the practice as the “intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group” by killing, inflicting physical and mental harm, and imposing destructive conditions. Collective punishment is not currently part of the criteria.

Israel has also been accused of committing genocide by Amnesty International, which said the country has repeatedly attacked Palestinians, destroyed infrastructure and limited civilians’ access to food, water and medicine.

Amnesty’s executive director in Ireland, Stephen Bowen, called Dublin’s actions a “glimmer of hope,” adding: “Those like Ireland who have called for a ceasefire must join with other like-minded states to create this common platform to end the genocide.

“They must be resolute; they must be relentless; they must be loud, clear, visible. This is genocide. This must stop.”


G7 ready to support political transition in Syria – statement

G7 ready to support political transition in Syria – statement
Updated 51 min 18 sec ago
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G7 ready to support political transition in Syria – statement

G7 ready to support political transition in Syria – statement
  • G7 leaders called on ‘all parties’ to ‘preserve Syria’s territorial integrity and national unity, and respect its independence and sovereignty’

ROME: Leaders of the Group of Seven (G7) major democracies “stand ready to support a transition process that leads to credible, inclusive, and non-sectarian governance” in Syria, a statement said on Thursday.
The G7 said a political transition after the end of Bashar Assad’s 24-year authoritarian rule had to ensure “respect for the rule of law, universal human rights, including women’s rights, the protection of all Syrians, including religious and ethnic minorities, transparency and accountability.”
“The G7 will work with and fully support a future Syrian government that abides by those standards and results from that process,” the statement added.
The leaders also called on “all parties” to “preserve Syria’s territorial integrity and national unity, and respect its independence and sovereignty.”


Israeli claims about Hamas fighters in hospitals may be ‘grossly exaggerated’: ICC prosecutor

Israeli claims about Hamas fighters in hospitals may be ‘grossly exaggerated’: ICC prosecutor
Updated 12 December 2024
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Israeli claims about Hamas fighters in hospitals may be ‘grossly exaggerated’: ICC prosecutor

Israeli claims about Hamas fighters in hospitals may be ‘grossly exaggerated’: ICC prosecutor
  • Andrew Cayley: ‘I think we’ve been misled about that in the press. There are lies being spoken’
  • ‘Exceptionally good satellite imagery’ shows ‘on a daily basis how these (hospitals) are destroyed’

LONDON: Israeli claims about Hamas using hospitals in the Gaza Strip as bases of operation may have been “grossly exaggerated,” an International Criminal Court prosecutor has said.

Speaking at an event in The Hague, Andrew Cayley, the ICC lawyer leading the investigation into alleged war crimes and breaches of international humanitarian law in Gaza, said of the Israeli claims: “We need to be able to demonstrate very clearly what the level of military presence was, if at all, in these hospitals because I think we’ve been misled about that in the press.”

Israel regularly claimed that Hamas fighters were using hospitals as bases for cover and using patients and medics as human shields.

Cayley said the ICC was having “great difficulty assessing” the veracity of the claims “because clearly there are lies being spoken, but that’s really something we do need to get to the bottom of as a prosecution office.”

The former UK chief military prosecutor reports directly to Karim Khan, the ICC’s chief prosecutor, who last month secured arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and senior Hamas figure Mohammed Deif.

At the event, held to discuss attacks on healthcare in Palestine, Sudan and Ukraine, Cayley said damage caused to Gaza’s health infrastructure would be examined as part of the investigation into the war.

“Looking at damage to health facilities, destruction of health facilities, we’ll be coming on to that probably later next year. We’re having to do this in stages simply because of the resources that we have,” he added.

“Airstrikes, sieges, raids on hospitals. Add to that lack of fuel, electricity, food, medicine. That’s why the (healthcare) system has collapsed.”

He said he and his team had interviewed medical personnel who had worked in Gaza, and the ICC had seen “exceptionally good satellite imagery” that showed “on a daily basis how these (hospitals) are destroyed.”

Cayley added that his team are awaiting even better imagery to find evidence “showing either the truth or the falsehood of the usage of these facilities as military combat facilities.”

The World Health Organization said it had evaluated 35 hospitals in Gaza and determined that only 17 of them were even partly operational. Five others were labeled “fully damaged” and 13 “non-functional.”